1Setting Up the 7000 Series Remote Connection
This application note describes how to establish a remote connection to the BNC 7000 Series phase noise analyzer (models 7070, 7300 and 7340, referred to below as the PNT). It covers the three supported physical interfaces, Ethernet LAN, USBTMC and GPIB, along with the IP addressing settings needed to bring the instrument online.

2Introduction
The 7000 Series supports two modes of operation.
- User mode via GUI (graphical user interface)
- ATE mode (control over SCPI commands)
In both modes, remote connection to the PNT is required. Three physical interfaces are supported:
- Ethernet LAN
- USBTMC
- GPIB (optional)
Depending on the requirements, one or several of the interfaces may be used. The following sections describe connecting the PNT to the physical interfaces.

3Ethernet
For speed and flexibility, we recommend communicating with the PNT over the Ethernet LAN interface. In its simplest form the network consists of only the PNT and one computer. More often the computer is already on a local area network (LAN), and the PNT is connected to that network through a switch or router. An RJ45 cable connects the PNT to the network, and each component of the LAN is identified by a unique Internet Protocol (IP) address.
4Direct Connection Between Computer and PNT with Fixed or Fallback IP
If the PNT is connected directly to the computer, the two form a very small LAN with no DHCP server, and the addresses have to come from the two devices themselves.
By default the PNT requests its address by Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP). When no DHCP server answers, it falls back after a timeout to a link-local address chosen automatically according to the Zeroconf standard, in the range 169.254.1.0 to 169.254.254.255 with network mask 255.255.0.0; the exact address cannot be predicted in advance. Set the computer's network interface (NIC) so that it is in the same range: either a fixed address between 169.254.1.0 and 169.254.254.255 with mask 255.255.0.0, or automatic addressing, in which case the computer assigns itself a link-local address of its own. The GUI then finds the PNT on the link. Alternatively, the PNT can be given a fixed IP address.
The following subsections describe connecting the PNT to the LAN with either a fixed or a dynamic IP address.
5LAN with Router and DHCP Server (Dynamic IP Address)
Connect your PNT to the DHCP router with the provided Ethernet cable and wait for the router to assign an IP address.
If the computer is in the same subnet, the GUI will automatically detect the instrument. Otherwise, the IP address will have to be manually configured.
6LAN with Fixed IP Address
The PNT has to be configured to a fixed IP address, which is done in the PNT GUI:
- On the screen, select Device.
- Then select Network Configuration.
Ensure that the LAN router is configured correctly for this mode. If uncertain, contact the network administrator.
7USBTMC Interface
The PNT uses native drivers from the IVI foundation to interface in the USBTMC mode. The drivers support two modes of communication, which are described in the following subsections.
VISA
The VISA drivers must be installed, such as NI VISA. The installed tools can then be used to communicate with the PNT.
BNC Remote Control API and COMM Library
The drivers for the graphical user interface (GUI) are automatically installed as part of the installation package. You can then use the remote control API (which is packed into a dll) or the BNC COMM library. Please contact BNC for the libraries and example programs.
8GPIB Interface
The GPIB interface can be used with the common VISA tools, such as NI VISA, or the BNC COMM library. For additional information, please contact BNC.
9Talk to an application engineer
Our engineers can help you match the interface to your test environment. Contact a BNC application engineer to walk through the LAN, USBTMC or GPIB configuration for your 7000 Series analyzer. You can also reach us at info@berkeleynucleonics.com or 800-234-7858.
Ask now → Chat with our assistant and get an answer in seconds.