Srl2(Eu) - Strontium Iodide High Resolution / Low Background Scintillators
Europium-doped strontium iodide (SrI₂:Eu) scintillation detectors are characterized by very high light yield and strong energy resolution across a wide gamma-ray energy range. The material is hygroscopic, has a relatively slow decay time, and contains no intrinsic radioactivity, which helps minimize background counts in low-level measurements.
Key Properties of SrI₂(Eu) Scintillation Detectors
- High Light Yield – Produces bright scintillation pulses for improved energy resolution and detection efficiency.
- Good Energy Resolution – Performs well from low energies (tens of keV) up to several MeV, suitable for precise gamma spectroscopy.
- No Intrinsic Radioactivity – Low background contribution, beneficial for environmental monitoring, homeland security, and low-activity sample analysis.
- Hygroscopic Nature – Requires protective encapsulation to prevent moisture damage.
Available Configurations
- Encapsulated crystals with an entrance window for direct radiation entry.
- Crystals integrally coupled to light sensors such as photomultiplier tubes (PMT) or silicon photomultipliers (SiPM).
- Complete detector assemblies including the crystal, light sensor, and front-end electronics (preamplifier, shaping amplifier, etc.).
These SrI₂(Eu) scintillation detectors are commonly used in gamma-ray spectroscopy, nuclear safeguards, environmental radiation monitoring, medical isotope identification, and research applications where high resolution and low background are important.
Overview
SrI2(Eu) crystals are extremely bright and feature excellent proportionality. The material performs very well at both high and low energies. Typical energy resolutions are 3.5% FWHM for 662 keV and 6% FWHM for 122 keV. Srl2(Eu) is also quite radiopure. Due to its intrinsic self-absorption, the crystal requires special surface preparations techniques. Its long decay time requires long digital shaping time constants (>10 us) which can complicate high count rate behavior. The self-absorption limits the maximum size of the crystal to approximately 4 cm.
Specifications
Density [g/cm3]
4.6
Hygroscopic
Yes
Wavelength of emission [nm]
400-480
Refractive index @ emission max
1.85
Decay time [μs]
1-5 (size dependent)
Energy resolution [%] @ 662 keV
Approx. 3.5 %
Light yield [photons/keV γ]
80
Photoelectron yield [% of NaI(Tl)] (for γ-rays)
120-140
Ce concentration
2 mol %
Typical Energy Resolution for 38 x 38 mm crystals
Energy
Resolution
59.5 keV
10%
122 keV
6%
356 keV
5%
662 keV
3.50%
1332 keV
3%
2600 keV
2.50%
Thorium Spectrum of 38 x 38 mm SrI2(Eu) Detector
CS-137 Spectrum of 38 x 38 mm SrI2(Eu) Detector
Accessories
Free Online Training Module – An Introduction to Scintillation Crystals and Detectors
Visit our Training page to access the module or for more information
Technical Resources
Press Room – Scintillation Detectors: Attenuation Length Of Optical Emission
Press Room – Custom-Built Scintillation Detectors For Every Application
Press Room – Scintillator | What Are Scintillator Materials?
Press Room – From Crystal Growth To Assembly: The Manufacturing Process Of Custom Nal Scintillation Crystals
Press Room – Scintillation Crystals For PET: What You Need To Know
SrI2(Eu) Datasheet
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Downloadable Resources
Media
Playlist
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